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Why does the hydraulic cylinder of the Hydraulic Press Machine expand?

March 09, 2025
   During the working process of 20 ton hydraulic press, the working environment of the hydraulic system is high speed and high pressure, so the load on the hydraulic cylinder is very large, causing elastic or elastoplastic expansion or deformation of the inner diameter of the cylinder. So why does the hydraulic cylinder expand? Let's study it.
four-column hydraulic press
    First of all, this is related to the hydraulic cylinder of the Deep Drawing Hydraulic Press. The cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder is slender and most prone to expansion. Since the strength and stiffness are distributed in a parabolic state, the expansion mostly occurs near the middle point of the highest working pressure chamber of the Deep Drawing Hydraulic Press, which is proportional to the distribution pressure of the working oil. It is recommended that hydraulic press manufacturers pay attention to the strength verification of the hydraulic cylinder when designing the hydraulic cylinder. Secondly, whether the material and structural design of the Deep Drawing Hydraulic Press cylinder are reasonable. The material is the key. If the material is inferior or the strength is low, it is conceivable that the safety performance will not be guaranteed. Once the Deep Drawing Hydraulic Press is used for a long time, the inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder barrel will expand, and the lack of a reinforcing hoop in the middle will also reduce the hydraulic cylinder's ability to bear loads.
 
   Correct operation of the Hydraulic Hot Pressing Press is a prerequisite for safety. Under high-speed operation or heavy load conditions, the hydraulic press's piston inertia is relatively large. If it stops working instantly, the pressure in the cavity will rise sharply, exceeding the maximum working pressure, causing the hydraulic cylinder to expand. There are also cases where the operation is not in accordance with regulations. The Hydraulic Hot Pressing Press often works under load. If the hydraulic cylinder buffer device fails and is in the open state, the piston cannot slow down and hits the cylinder head, causing overpressure. This is a very dangerous situation, and everyone must pay more attention.
 
   Finally, I would like to remind everyone that the wall of the 50 ton hydraulic press hydraulic cylinder must be reinforced. If deformation is found, reinforcement measures must be taken in time, or the inner wall must be polished and repaired. Never leave it alone, otherwise it will cause safety accidents and the loss will outweigh the gain.
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